Caramelized Onion Rustic Tart

Featured in: Warm Everyday Plates

This tart blends the rich sweetness of slowly caramelized onions with creamy crème fraîche and nutty Gruyère cheese atop a flaky puff pastry base. The onions are gently cooked with butter, olive oil, and a hint of sugar and thyme, developing deep, golden flavors. Once assembled with a rustic folded edge, the tart bakes until crisp and golden. It’s ideal for light meals or elegant appetizers and pairs beautifully with a crisp white wine.

The preparation involves careful caramelization of onions over medium heat, spreading a smooth blend of crème fraîche and Dijon mustard on pastry, and layering with cheese and aromatic herbs. Optional chives add a fresh garnish. This simple yet flavorful tart showcases classic French influences and comforting textures.

Updated on Mon, 22 Dec 2025 09:56:00 GMT
Golden, caramelized onions on a flaky Caramelized Onion Tart, ready to serve warm. Save
Golden, caramelized onions on a flaky Caramelized Onion Tart, ready to serve warm. | saffronhollow.com

I used to think caramelized onions were just a topping until a neighbor brought over a golden tart still warm from her oven. The smell hit me before I even saw it—sweet, buttery, impossibly savory. She called it simple weeknight food, but one bite and I knew I had to learn how to make it myself. That flaky crust, those deep amber onions, the way the cheese melted into every fold—it was perfect without trying too hard.

The first time I made this for friends, I panicked halfway through because the onions looked like they were burning. They werent—they were just getting that deep caramel color they needed. Everyone stood around the counter as I sliced it, and we ate the whole thing before it even cooled. Someone said it tasted like a bistro in Paris, and I didnt have the heart to tell them I made it in sweatpants.

Ingredients

  • Puff pastry: The frozen kind is your friend here—thaw it in the fridge overnight so it rolls out without cracking.
  • Yellow onions: They have the right balance of sweet and sharp, and they break down beautifully when you take your time with them.
  • Butter and olive oil: The butter gives richness, the oil keeps it from burning—use both and dont skip either.
  • Sugar: Just a teaspoon helps the onions caramelize faster and brings out their natural sweetness.
  • Crème fraîche: It adds a tangy creaminess that cuts through the richness, but sour cream works if thats what you have.
  • Dijon mustard: A small spoonful wakes up the whole tart without shouting about it.
  • Gruyère cheese: It melts like a dream and has that nutty, slightly salty flavor that makes every bite better.
  • Fresh thyme: A little goes a long way—it smells like sunshine and makes everything taste more intentional.

Instructions

Get the oven ready:
Preheat to 400°F and line a baking sheet with parchment. This keeps the bottom from sticking and makes cleanup easier later.
Caramelize the onions:
Melt butter and oil in a large skillet over medium heat, then add the onions, sugar, salt, and pepper. Stir often and let them cook slowly for 25 to 30 minutes until theyre soft, golden, and smell like heaven.
Prep the pastry:
While the onions cook, roll out your puff pastry on a floured surface to about 12 inches. Transfer it gently to your prepared baking sheet.
Spread the base:
Mix crème fraîche and Dijon in a small bowl, then spread it evenly over the pastry, leaving a border around the edges. This creamy layer is the secret to keeping everything balanced.
Layer the filling:
Sprinkle half the Gruyère over the crème mixture, pile on the caramelized onions, scatter the thyme, then finish with the rest of the cheese. Fold the pastry edges up and over to frame it all.
Bake until golden:
Slide the tart into the oven for 20 to 25 minutes, or until the crust is crisp and the cheese is bubbling. Let it cool just a little before slicing so the filling sets.
Freshly baked Caramelized Onion Tart, featuring Gruyère cheese and thyme, with a rustic pastry crust. Save
Freshly baked Caramelized Onion Tart, featuring Gruyère cheese and thyme, with a rustic pastry crust. | saffronhollow.com

One evening I made this on a whim and ate it outside on the porch with a glass of cold white wine. It wasnt for anyone else, just me and the quiet. The crust was still warm, the onions were sweet and soft, and I realized that sometimes the best meals are the ones you dont have to share.

How to Store and Reheat

Leftovers keep well in the fridge for up to three days in an airtight container. I like to reheat slices in a 350°F oven for about 10 minutes so the pastry crisps back up. The microwave works in a pinch, but youll lose that flaky texture.

Variations to Try

If youre feeling adventurous, try adding a handful of crumbled goat cheese on top before baking—it adds a creamy tang that plays beautifully with the onions. A few slices of crispy bacon folded in make it heartier, and a drizzle of balsamic glaze right before serving gives it a sweet, glossy finish.

What to Serve It With

This tart pairs perfectly with a simple arugula salad dressed in lemon and olive oil, or a bowl of roasted tomato soup if youre in the mood for something cozy. A crisp Sauvignon Blanc or a light rosé makes it feel like a real occasion.

  • Serve it warm from the oven for maximum flakiness.
  • Let it cool to room temperature if youre slicing it small for a party.
  • Garnish with fresh chives or a sprinkle of flaky salt right before serving.
A delicious close-up of the easy Caramelized Onion Tart; perfect for a vegetarian appetizer. Save
A delicious close-up of the easy Caramelized Onion Tart; perfect for a vegetarian appetizer. | saffronhollow.com

This tart has become one of those recipes I turn to when I want something that feels special without spending hours in the kitchen. I hope it becomes that for you too.

Recipe FAQs

How do I caramelize onions properly?

Cook sliced onions slowly over medium heat with butter and olive oil, stirring frequently until they turn deep golden and sweet, about 25–30 minutes.

Can I use a different cheese than Gruyère?

Yes, Emmental or sharp cheddar are good alternatives that complement the flavors well.

What pastry works best for this tart?

Frozen puff pastry thawed before use provides a flaky and crisp base, perfect for the tart's rustic style.

How can I add extra depth to the caramelized onions?

Adding a splash of balsamic vinegar during the last 5 minutes of cooking enhances the onions’ sweetness and complexity.

What herbs pair well with this tart?

Fresh thyme is used in the filling for subtle earthiness, and chopped fresh chives make a bright garnish.

Caramelized Onion Rustic Tart

Rustic tart with sweet caramelized onions, Gruyère cheese, and creamy crème fraîche on flaky pastry.

Prep Time
20 min
Time to Cook
40 min
Overall Time
60 min
Recipe by Mira Dalton

Recipe Type Warm Everyday Plates

Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Type French

Makes 6 Portions

Dietary Details Meat-Free

What You Need

Pastry

01 1 sheet frozen puff pastry, thawed (approximately 1/2 lb)

Onions

01 3 large yellow onions, thinly sliced
02 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
03 1 tablespoon olive oil
04 1 teaspoon granulated sugar
05 1/2 teaspoon salt
06 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

Filling & Topping

01 1/2 cup crème fraîche or sour cream
02 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
03 1/2 cup grated Gruyère cheese (about 2 ounces)
04 1 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves or 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
05 Optional: 1 tablespoon chopped fresh chives for garnish

How to Make It

Step 01

Preheat oven: Set oven to 400°F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

Step 02

Caramelize onions: Melt butter and olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add onions, sugar, salt, and pepper. Cook, stirring frequently, until onions are deeply golden and caramelized, about 25 to 30 minutes.

Step 03

Prepare pastry base: Roll out puff pastry on a lightly floured surface to a 12-inch square or circle. Transfer to the prepared baking sheet.

Step 04

Mix and spread filling: Combine crème fraîche and Dijon mustard in a bowl. Spread evenly over the pastry, leaving a 1-inch border around the edges.

Step 05

Assemble tart: Sprinkle half the grated Gruyère over the crème mixture, then layer caramelized onions evenly. Sprinkle thyme leaves on top and finish with remaining Gruyère cheese.

Step 06

Form rustic border: Fold the edges of the pastry gently over the filling to create a rustic border.

Step 07

Bake tart: Bake for 20 to 25 minutes until the crust is golden and crisp. Let cool slightly before cutting.

Step 08

Garnish and serve: Optionally garnish with fresh chopped chives. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Equipment Needed

  • Large skillet
  • Wooden spoon
  • Baking sheet
  • Parchment paper
  • Rolling pin
  • Knife and cutting board

Allergy Notice

Review every item for potential allergens, and reach out to a provider with any uncertainty.
  • Contains gluten and dairy – includes puff pastry, butter, cheese, and crème fraîche.

Nutrition Stats (per portion)

Details here are for general advice—always consult a health expert for specific needs.
  • Energy: 315
  • Fats: 20 g
  • Carbohydrates: 27 g
  • Proteins: 7 g